Bresenhams Line Drawing Program in c++
Program to implement Bresenhams Line Drawing Algorithm
#include<iostream.h>
#include<graphics.h>
#include<conio.h>
#include<math.h>
#include<dos.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#include<stdio.h>
class lines
{
private:
int
length,x1,y1,x2,y2,x,y,dx,dy,wx,wy,w,width;
public:
lines(); //Constructor
void showline();
int sign(int);
};
int lines::sign(int xx)
{
if(xx<0)
return
-1;
if(xx==0)
return
0;
if(xx>0)
return
1;
return
0;
}
lines::lines()
{
x=0;y=0;
cout<<"
"Enter
The Co-Ordinates (x1,y1) ":=";
cin>>x1>>y1;
cout<<"
"Enter
The Co-Ordinates (x2,y2) ":=";
cin>>x2>>y2;
cout<<"
"Enter
The Width Of The Line ":=";
cin>>width;
}
void lines::showline()
{
char
*s;
int
s1,s2,ic;
float
temp;
x=x1;y=1;
w=width;
if(y2-y1)
wx=((w-1)/2)*(sqrt((x2-x1)*(x2-x1)+(y2-y1)*(y2-y1))/abs(y2-y1));
if(x2-x1)
wy=((w-1)/2)*(sqrt((x2-x1)*(x2-x1)+(y2-y1)*(y2-y1))/abs(x2-x1));
dx=abs(x2-x1);
dy=abs(y2-y1);
s1=sign(x2-x1);
s2=sign(y2-y1);
if(dy>dx)
wy=wx;
if(dy>dx)
{
temp=dy;
dy=dx;
dx=temp;
ic=1;
}
else
ic=0;
float
d=2*dy-dx;
setcolor(0);
for(int
i=1;i<=dx;i++)
{
for(int
j=0;j<wy;j++)
putpixel((x+320),480-(y+240+j),5);
for(j=0;j<wy;j++)
putpixel((x+320),480-(y+240-j),5);
putpixel((x+320),480-(y+240),5);
while(d>=0)
{
if(ic==1)
x+=s1;
else
y+=s2;
d-=2*dx;
}
if(ic==1)
y+=s2;
else
x+=s1;
d+=2*dy;
}
setcolor(15);
outtextxy(20,10,"The
Points Are:=");
sprintf(s,"A(%d,%d)",x1,y1);
outtextxy(20,20,s);
sprintf(s,"B(%d,%d)",x2,y2);
outtextxy(20,30,s);
getch();
}
void main()
{
int
gd=DETECT,gm,i,j,xx=200,xxx=470;
clrscr();
lines a;
char
*mess[]={"B","R","E","S","E","N","H","A","M","'","S","
","L","I","N","E"," ","A","L","G","O","R","I","T","H","M"};
initgraph(&gd,&gm,"..\bgi");
cleardevice();
rectangle(120,40,320,240);
rectangle(320,40,520,240);
rectangle(120,240,320,440);
rectangle(320,240,520,440);
for(i=0,j=25;i<14,j>=12;i++,j--)
{
xx+=10;
outtextxy(xx,10,mess[i]);
xxx-=10;
outtextxy(xxx,10,mess[j]);
delay(100);
}
for(i=130;i<=510;i+=10)
for(j=50;j<=430;j+=10)
putpixel(i,j,15);
for(i=130;i<=510;i+=10)
{
if(i==320)
continue;
outtextxy(i,237,"+");
}
for(i=50;i<=430;i+=10)
{
if(i==240)
continue;
outtextxy(317,i,"-");
}
outtextxy(310,230,"O");
outtextxy(530,240,"X");
outtextxy(320,450,"-Y");
outtextxy(100,240,"-X");
outtextxy(320,30,"Y");
a.showline();
closegraph();
}
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